Key Terms To Know In A Personal Injury Case
When you’re involved in personal injury litigation, you might hear some of the following terms. They are explained by Jason Stone Injury Lawyers.
Answer
A response is a document filed by one party in a lawsuit in response to another party’s court filing. When a plaintiff files a complaint, for example, the other party responds by filing an answer. An answer responds to the claims made by the opposing party.
Breach
A breach occurs when someone owes someone else a duty of care and fails to fulfill that obligation. When a person fails to act properly toward another, they have breached their obligation to them.
Burden
It is the responsibility of the person who bears the burden to demonstrate that something is correct. If the law states that a person bears the burden of proof on a particular issue in the case, it is up to them to produce the evidence to the court to prove that it is correct.
The Onus of Proof
The amount of evidence required to win a case is known as the burden of proof. The majority of the evidence is considered the burden of proof in most personal injury cases.
Cap
In a personal injury case, a cap refers to the maximum amount of money you can recover for a specific type of loss. In medical malpractice claims in Nevada, there are damage caps for some types of damages.
Causation
Causation in a lawsuit refers to a person’s negligent behavior being the cause of the victim’s losses. That is, for the injured person to recover from that person, that person’s behavior must be the cause of the other person’s injuries or losses.
CDL
A CDL, or commercial driver’s license, is a specific sort of driver’s license required for drivers who work for a living and is largely for tractor-trailer drivers.
The doctrine of Collateral Sources
Even if you have insurance that covers your losses, you still have a claim to full compensation from the individual who caused you harm. That is, even if you have a collateral source to cover your damages, you can still seek full compensation from the person who has caused you harm.
Complaint
The complaint is the original court filings in a lawsuit. The first document submitted in court to start a lawsuit is always this one. It documents your losses and requests reimbursement.
Negligence on the part of the contributor
In some circumstances, multiple people may have been negligent. Contributory negligence occurs when the wounded individual also acts negligently, contributing to their own personal injury. In Nevada, if the wounded party is more than 51% at fault for the accident, they are not entitled to any compensation.
Damages
Damages are what the injured party wants to recover in a personal injury action, which is usually monetary recompense. Financial losses, such as medical costs and lost pay, as well as emotional losses, such as pain and suffering or the loss of companionship, are examples of damages.
Defendant
You are referred to be the defendant when someone files a lawsuit against you. A defendant is a person or entity who may have caused harm to another person.
Duty
A person’s duty demands them to act or refrain from acting in a certain way. In most cases, people must act in a reasonable manner toward one another. Failure to meet this criterion may be construed as negligence and may result in legal action.